How to change dictionary form verbs to nai form

Basic

The “ない形” is one conjugated form of the Japanese verb, used to express the negative form. In Japanese, the use of the “ない形” of a verb expresses the absence of something or the absence of something.
Need to be careful because of the many errors that occur in the form, such as “書きない” and “話しない”.

1. Ichidan verbs

Change “-ます” to “-ない” in the masu-form.

[masu form][nai form]
食べます tabemasu食べない tabenai
見ます mimasu見ない minai
Example

2. Godan verbs

Change the front of “ます” from -i to a.

[masu form][nai form]
書きます kakimasu書かない kakanai
立ちます tachi(ti)masu立たない tatanai
行きます ikimasu行かない ikanai
Example

3. Irregular verbs

There are several irregular verbs, but there is no problem if you learn them each time.

In this article, we will only introduce those that occur frequently.

[masu form][nai form]
来ます kimasu来ない konai
します shimasuしない shinai
Example

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